This is completed downloadable of Test Bank for Essentials of Ecology, 4th Edition by Begon, Howarth, Townsend
Product Details:
Table of Content:
- Part 1: Introduction
- Chapter 1: Ecology and how to do it
- 1.1: What is ecology?
- 1.2: Scales, diversity of approaches, and rigor
- 1.3: Ecology in practice
- Summary
- Review questions
- Chapter 2: Ecology’s Evolutionary Backdrop
- 2.1: Evolution by natural selection
- 2.2: Evolution within species
- 2.3: The ecology of speciation
- 2.4: The effects of climatic change on the evolution and distribution of species
- 2.5: Continental drift, parallel and convergent evolution
- 2.6: Conclusion
- Summary
- Review Questions
- Part 2: Conditions and Resources
- Chapter 3: Physical conditions and the availability of resources
- 3.1: Environmental conditions
- 3.2: Resources for photosynthetic organisms
- 3.3: Heterotrophs and their resources
- 3.4: Effects of intraspecific competition for resources
- 3.5: Conditions, resources, and the ecological niche
- Summary
- Review questions
- Chapter 4: Climate and the world’s biomes
- 4.1: The world’s climate
- 4.2: Terrestrial biomes
- 4.3: Aquatic ecosystems on the continents
- 4.4: Ocean biomes
- Summary
- Review questions
- Part 3: Individuals and Populations
- Chapter 5: Birth, death, and movement
- 5.1: Populations, individuals, births and deaths
- 5.2: Life cycles
- 5.3: Monitoring birth and death: life tables and fecundity schedules
- 5.4: Dispersal and migration
- 5.5: The impact of intraspecific competition on populations
- 5.6: Life history patterns
- Summary
- Review Questions
- Chapter 6: Interspecific competition
- 6.1: Ecological effects of interspecific competition
- 6.2: Evolutionary effects of interspecific competition
- 6.3: Interspecific competition and community structure
- 6.4: How significant is interspecific competition in practice?
- Summary
- Review questions
- Chapter 7: Predation, grazing, and disease
- 7.1: What do we mean by predation?
- 7.2: Prey fitness and abundance
- 7.3: The subtleties of predation
- 7.4: Predator behavior: foraging and transmission
- 7.5: Population dynamics of predation
- 7.6: Predation and community structure
- Summary
- Review questions
- Chapter 8: Molecular and evolutionary ecology
- 8.1: Molecular Ecology: Differentiation within and between species
- 8.2: Coevolutionary arms races
- 8.3: Mutualistic interactions
- Summary
- Review questions
- Part 4: Communities and Ecosystems
- Chapter 9: From populations to communities
- 9.1: Multiple determinants of the dynamics of populations
- 9.2: Dispersal, patches, and metapopulation dynamics
- 9.3: Temporal patterns in community composition
- 9.4: Food webs
- Summary
- Review questions
- Chapter 10: Patterns in species richness
- 10.1: Quantifying species richness and diversity
- 10.2: Spatially varying factors influencing species richness
- 10.3: Temporally varying factors influencing species richness
- 10.4: Habitat area and remoteness: island biogeography
- 10.5: Gradients of species richness
- Summary
- Review questions
- Chapter 11: The flux of energy and matter through ecosystems
- 11.1: The role of energy in ecology
- 11.2: Geographic patterns in primary productivity
- 11.3: Factors limiting terrestrial primary productivity
- 11.4: Factors limiting aquatic primary productivity
- 11.5: The fate of primary productivity: grazing
- 11.6: The process of decomposition
- 11.7: The flux of matter through ecosystems
- 11.8: Nutrient budgets and cycling at the ecosystem scale
- Summary
- Review questions
- Part 5: Applied Issues in Ecology
- Chapter 12: Global biogeochemical cycles and their alteration by humans
- 12.1: What is biogeochemistry?
- 12.2: The global carbon dioxide cycle
- 12.3: The global methane cycle
- 12.4: The nitrogen cycle at global and regional scales
- Summary
- Review questions
- Chapter 13: Conservation ecology
- 13.1: The need for conservation
- 13.2: Small populations
- 13.3: Threats to biodiversity
- 13.4: Conservation in practice
- 13.5: Ecosystem services
- Summary
- Review questions
- Chapter 14: The ecology of human population growth, disease, and food supply
- 14.1: Human use of ecological resources
- 14.2: The human population problem
- 14.3: Ecology and human health
- 14.4: Synthetic fertilizer and the intensification of agriculture
- 14.5: Monocultures, pests, and pesticides in agriculture
- 14.6: Global land use and other constraints on continued intensification of agriculture
- 14.7: Food from fisheries and aquaculture
- Summary
- Review questions
- References
- Index
- End User License Agreement
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